據(jù)了解,由于國家鐵路相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展以及相關(guān)政策的陸續(xù)出臺,我國在未來三年內(nèi)投資3.5多萬億元對鐵路進行基礎建設。在2009年,國家投資6000多億元在鐵路方面。在投資建設當中,快速客運網(wǎng)建設是其中的主要核心,因此受益大的方面是高速機車相關(guān)的加工技術(shù)與加工手段。
高速列車機車制造:主要是電動機車和內(nèi)燃機的制造,以及轉(zhuǎn)向架、制動系統(tǒng)等的加工,主要需要各種大中型立式和臥式加工中心、數(shù)控銑鏜床、數(shù)控立式車床、數(shù)控磨床及數(shù)控專用機床等。
高速列車車體和大型覆蓋件:主要需要大量板材加工設備,如數(shù)控壓力機、數(shù)控剪板機、數(shù)控折彎機和鍛壓機。
動輪和車輪及車軸的加工是高速列車車輪系統(tǒng)中主要部分,批量較大,多采用專用自動生產(chǎn)線。車軸加工多采用由數(shù)控臥式車床和上下料機構(gòu)組成的自動生產(chǎn)線;車輪加工多采用以數(shù)控立式車床組成、并帶有自動上下料和翻轉(zhuǎn)機構(gòu)的自動線。數(shù)控道岔銑床則是高速列車鐵軌接頭和道岔加工采用的途徑。
機務段加工車輪主要使用數(shù)控專用仿形車輪車床或數(shù)控不落輪對車床,數(shù)控車軸車床是加工車軸通常采用的方法。
High-speed train body and large-scale covering parts: The main need for a large number of plate processing equipment, such as CNC presses, CNC shearing machine, CNC bending machines and forging machines. Driving wheel and the wheels and axles of the processing is high-speed train wheel system, the main part of a larger volume, multi-use special automated production lines. Processing of multi-axle CNC horizontal lathe used by organizations of the upper and lower material automatic production line; wheels CNC vertical machining lathe to adopt a multi-component, and with automatic material and flip down the automatic line agencies. CNC milling machine is a high-speed train turnout rail joints and turnouts processing means used. Locomotive Depot of NC-specific processing of the wheel mainly used lathe or CNC Profiling wheel are not off the wheel lathe, CNC lathe is machining axles axle commonly used methods.